Giáo án Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 5: Technology and you

CE61a CE61 Date : ngaøy thaùng Time : giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt Name: _____________________ UNIT 5: TECHNOLOGY AND YOU Relative pronouns: who, whom, which, that (Ñaïi töø quan heä: who, whom, which, that) 1. Who: duøng ñeå thay theá danh töø chæ ngöôøi Who (subject, object) Whom (object) Whose (possessive) The man who (whom) you met yesterday is a O doctor. The man whose son is studying in this school is a doctor. 2. Which: duøng ñeå thay theá cho vaät, ñoà vaät hoaëc söï vieäc Which (S, O) Of which, whose (possessive) The book which you bought yesterday is interesting. 3. That: coù theå thay theá cho who, whom vaø which trong meänh ñeà quan heä xaùc ñònh. The girl who/that loved John is my sister. CE61b Fill in each blank with “who” or “which” He told me about students who have taken the entrance exam. The secretary _________ I talked to didn’t know where the meeting was. A clock is an instrument _________ tells you the time. The man _________ you visited last night is a famous teacher. These are the books _________ my son bought yesterday. The problem _________ John has seems difficult. Please think of a word _________ comes from a foreign language into Vietnamese. The boss _________ managed the company was friendly. CE62a CE62 Combine the following sentences, using “who, whom, or which” Can you help me to find the man. He saved the girl ? ® Can you help me to find the man who save the girl. I bought a lot of books. They are interesting. The student is very hard. I teach him English. A fridge is a machine. It is used for keeping food fresh. A nurse is a person. She looks after patients The test was difficult. I did it yesterday. CE62b Chuù yù: “Whose” duøng ñeå thay theá caùc tính töø sôû höõu. The man is very famous. His daughter is my classmate. ® The man whose daughter is my classmate is very famous. Rewrite the following sentences, using “whose” The girl has a lot of money. Her father is a doctor. ® The girl whose father is a doctor has a lot of money. The student will be punished. His homework is late. We saw the boy. His car had broken down. The doctor visited my school yesterday. His hair is white. The boss is very rich. His house is next to mine. CE63a CE63 B. Review the passive I. The simple present passive a. Positive: S! + am/is/are + V3 + (by O!) Children drink milk everyday. (active) S V O Milk is drunk (by children) everyday. (passive) S! b. Negative: S! + am/is/are + not + V3 (by O!) He watches TV everyday. (active) TV is watched (by him) everyday. (passive) c. Interrogative: Am/Is/Are + S! + V3 (by O!)? Do you play football everyday? Is football played (by you) everyday? CE63b Change the following sentences into the passive She often reads books in the morning. ® Books are often read (by her) in the morning. We often eat sea food at this restaurant. People talk about the economic crisis everyday. He drinks much wine everyday. She speaks English well. He explains the lesson carefully. 6*. They don’t visit me every month. CE64a CE64 II. The simple past passive Positive: S! + was/were + V3 + (by O!) He bought a book yesterday. (active) S V O ® A book was bought (by him) yesterday. (passive) S! Negative: S! + was/were not + V3 + (by O!) She didn’t buy a book yesterday. ® A book was not bought (by him) yesterday. Interrogative: Was/Were + S! + V3 + (by O!) Did he buy a book yesterday? ® Was a book bought yesterday? CE64b Change the following sentences into the passive People have built two bridges in the area. ® Two bridges have been built in the area. We use this dictionary everyday. He saw her last night. He has helped many poor people recently. She found her key yesterday. I received many gifts yesterday. 6*.They didn’t play tennis yesterday. CE65a CE65 Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning The book is expensive. She bought it yesterday. ® The book which she bought yesterday is expensive. We took the boy to the zoo. The boy She often studies English at night. English They have seen the film for twenty minutes. The film The film was awful. We saw it last night. The film which 5*. The girl will go to Paris for her study. Her science books are useful. The girl whose CE65b Combine the following sentences, using “who, whose, which” The soup is delicious. Mary has just cooked it. ® The soup which Mary has just cooked is delicious. The boy is poor. I have given him some money. The manager feels angry. His computer has broken down many times. The man is very friendly. He lives next door. The news is about the earthquake. He is listening to it. The book is about the nature. I’m reading it. CE66a CE66 Date : ngaøy thaùng Time : giôø phuùt ~ giôø phuùt Name: _____________________ UNIT 6: AN EXCURSION A. Pronunciation Which of the following words is pronounced differently from the others a. teacher b. other c. term a. pagoda b. church c. about a. mixed b. wanted c. needed a. misses b. washes c. wants Choose the word whose main stress pattern is not the same as that of the others a. excursion b. pagoda c. spacious a. protective b. possible c. necessary a. relax b. visit c. omit a. important b. difficult c. interesting CE66b 1. Form Positive S + be going to + V + O Negative S + be not going to + V + O Interrogative Be + S + going to V + O ? 2. Use Dieãn taû moät döï ñònh seõ ñöôïc thöïc hieän ôû töông lai gaàn. Haõy so saùnh töông lai döï ñònh (be going to V) vaø töông lai ñôn (will V) be going to V Future now Be going to V: ngay thôøi ñieåm hieän taïi ñaõ coù yù ñònh laøm vieäc gì tröôùc ñoù. A: An is in a hospital ? Do you know about this? B: Yes, I do. I am going to see her tonight. will V Future now Will V: ngay thôøi ñeåm hieän taïi môùi xaùc ñònh ñieàu seõ laøm. A: An is in a hospital Do you know about this ? B: No, I don’t. Oh, I will see her tonight. CE67a CE67 Look at those black clouds. It is going to rain. Löu yù: “go” vaø “come” khoâng ñöôïc duøng vôùi “be going to” I’m going to Paris tomorrow. (Not: I’m going to go to Paris tomorrow) Choose the correct answer Mai (will get married / is going to get married) next month. Please tell me your plan, Minh ? What (will you do / are you going to do) this weekend? I don’t know that there will be a football match this afternoon. I (will see / am going to see) it. I feel terrible. I think I (will be / am going to be) sick. I have decided to learn a foreign language. Have you ? Which language (will you learn / are you going to learn) CE67b C. The present progressive (with a future meaning) (Thì hieän taïi tieáp dieãn coù nghóa töông lai) 1. Form: Positive: S + be + Ving + O (be= am, is, are) Negative: S + be not + Ving + O Interrogative: Be + S + Ving + O ? 2. Use: a. Dieãn taû haønh ñoäng ñang dieãn ra ôû hieän taïi. Thöôøng coù caùc töø sau theo caâu: now, right now, at the moment, at present He is reading books right now. b. Dieãn taû haønh ñoäng töông lai ñaõ ñöôïc hoaïch ñònh hoaëc 1 cuoäc heïn. Thöôøng coù caùc traïng töø chæ thôøi gian töông lai theo caâu. Haõy so saùnh: I am visiting in Mary now. (Toâi ñang thaêm Mary.) I am visiting Mary tomorrow. (Toâi coù yù ñònh thaêm Mary vaøo ngaøy mai) # I am going to visit Mary. CE68a CE68 Choose the correct answer I can’t go any further. I (am going to sit / am sitting) on that bench for a while. The Browns (are going to / are going to go to) the cinema this evening. The service here is very slow. I (am going to complain / am complaning) to the manager if we’re not served soon. - Will you see the football match on TV this afternoon? -No, I’m busy. I (am doing / am going to do) my homework. -Do you think the room is too dirty ? -Oh, yes. I (am cleaning / am going to cleaning) it later. CE68b Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form Mary (read) reads newspaper everyday. Phong (take) ________ a bus to the zoo yesterday. They (play) ________ football at the moment. Hoa often (do) ________ exercise in the morning. - John had an accident. Do you know about this ? - No, I don’t. I (visit) ________ him tomorrow. - Mr John will fly to HCM city tomorrow. Do you know about this? - Yes, I do. I (come) ________ to the airport to meet him tomorrow moring. ________ you (see) ________ John right now? 7*. ________ you (see) ________ John last night? 8*. I (not watch) ________ TV last night. 9*. We (already / clean) ________ the windows. 10*. Lan (not go) ________ shopping every weekend. CE69a CE69 D. Review the passive with “be going to” and “modal verb” can / could will / would shall / should may / might S! + must be + V3 (by O!) have / has to be going to ought to He is going to organize a party tomorrow. ® A party is going to be organized (by him) tomorrow. Change the following sentences into the passive He could finish his homework soon. ® His homework could be finished (by him) soon. They are going to build a building in the area. A building CE69b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their meaning We have just seen Bill at the airport. ® Bill has just been seen at the airport. People are going to hold a meeting in this hall. A meeting She often helps the poor people. The poor people We bought a new fridge yesterday. A new fridge We have already seen this film. This film I have to improve my English. My English You ought to study your lesson carefully. Your lessons CE70a CE70 Find out the mistake from the underlined words There are a lot of black clouds in the sky. It will rain. A B C D Caâu D is going to There will be an exam tomorrow, so A B C I am going to study hard for it at the moment. D We are going to go to London for our business next A B C D week. These chairs are going to repair tomorrow because A B of their broken legs. C D CE70b Choose the best answer "It’s a public holiday next Monday”. Yes, I know. __________ anything special next Monday ? a. Are you doing b. Will you do c. Do you do d. Did you do I don’t know exactly what time the train starts. I __________ you know if I have further information. a. will let b. am letting c. am going to let d. let Where is Mary now ? She __________ in the room. a. reads b. is reading c. will read d. is going to read