Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Anh 6

ĐỀ CƯƠNG ÔN TẬP HỌC KÌ II NĂM HỌC 2012 - 2013 MÔN ANH 6 I. The present simple tense: * With "Tobe" 1.1 Affimative form ( Thể khẳng định) I + am (I'm) Ex: I am a student He/She/It/Lan + is ( He's) She is a teacher You/We/They/Lan and Ba + are (you're) 1.2 Negative form ( Thể phủ định S + be ( am/ is/ are) + not + .... Ex: She isn't a teacher. 1.3 Interrogative form ( Thể nghi vấn ) Tobe( Am/ Is / Are) + S + ......? - Yes, S + Tobe / - No, S + tobe +not not Ex: Are you a student? - Yes, I am / No, I'm not Is she a teacher? - Yes, she is / No, she isn't 1.4 Question words: ( what, who, where, when, which, how...) is he / she / it / Lan ? - He / She is .... Ex: Where is Lan?- She is in the yard Question word + are you / we / they ? - I am..../ We/ They are........ * Notes: Thì hiện tại đơn thường dùng kết hợp với một số trạng từ chỉ thời gian, trạng từ, trạng ngữ chỉ tần suất như: every day/ morning/ afternoon/ evening…, after school, always, usually, often, sometimes, never , ... * With: Ordinary verbs 1.1 Affirmative form: I/You/ We/ They/ Lan and Ba + V(bare-inf) He/ She/ It/ Lan + V(s/ es) ( Những động từ tận cùng bằng: o, ch, sh, s, x, z khi chia với He/She/ It/ Lan ta thêm "es”, những động từ kết thúc bằng Y( ngay sau phụ âm) ta chuyển Y I khi thêm “es”) Ex: I play soccer after school. He plays soccer after school. She goes to school every morning. 1.2 Negative form: I/You/ We/ They/ Lan and Ba + don't + V(inf) He/ She/ It/ Lan + doesn't Ex: -I don't play soccer after school. - He doesn't play soccer after school. Yes/No questions Do + I/You/ We/ They/ Lan and Ba - Yes, S + do/ No, S + don't + V(inf) ? Does + He/ She/ It/ Lan - Yes, S + does / No, S + doesn't Ex: *Do you read? - Yes, I do / No, I don't *Does she watch TV? - Yes, she does / No, she doesn't. II. Present progressive tense:( Thì hiện tại tiếp diễn) 1/Form: - Are you/ they I + am + V-ing ? He / She/ It/ Lan + is + V-ing …. - Is he/ she/ Lan You/ We/ They + are a/ What are you doing? b/ What is he doing? c/ What are they doing? Ex: - Iam riding my bike. - He is playing games - They are watching television. 2/Use: Thì hiện tại tiếp dùng để diễn tả một hành động đang xảy ra tại thời điểm nói ở hiện tại Nó thường đi kèm với các từ hoặc cụm từ chỉ thời gian như: now (bây giờ), right now( ngay bây giờ), at present ( lúc này), at the moment ( vào lúc này), ... hoặc câu bắt đầu với: Look!, Listen!, Be quiet!,... III. The near future tense: ( Thì tương lai gần) 1/ Form: - be( am / is/ are) + going to + V Ex: I'm going to have breakfast at school. 2/ Use: Thì tương lai gần được dùng để nói lên một dự định, một kể hoạch, hay một hành động sắp xảy ra trong tương lai gần. Nó thường đi với các trạng từ hoặc trạng ngữ chỉ thời gian như: tonight( tối nay), tomorrow( ngày mai), next week/ month/ year,... 3/ Question words with " Be going to" What Ex:: What are you going to do tomorrow? Where + be ( am / is/ are) + S + going to + inf ? Where are you going to stay? How long * How long....?: dùng để hỏi về thời gian " Bao lâu?". Khi trả lời ta dùngcụm từ: For + khoảng thời gian Ex: How long are they going to stay in Ha Noi? - For three days. * Give correct form of the verbs: 1.I ( visit ) .................my grandfather tomorrow. 2. My mother ( cook ) .................dinner now . 3.He never ( go ) ..................camping because he ( not have ) ................a tent. 4.He (go) .............to school with me every day. 5.What .........Tom (do) ............now ?- He (watch) ........................ TV ? 6. My friend (take) ..........................................a trip to DaLat next week. 7.We (visit) ......................................Ha Long Bay this summer. 8. How ..........she (feel)............? She (be) ...........hot and thirsty. 9. I (want) ..........some bread. I (be) .......hungry. 10. She (travel).............. to school by bike everyday. 11. These (be) ............his arms. 12. Miss Chi (have)................. brown eyes. 13. What colour ..................(be) her eyes? 14. What ..............you ...................(do) this summer vacation?- I..................... (visit) Da Lat. 15. What ............he ................(do) tonight? - He ..............(watch) a film. 16. They (do) ........................their homework now. 17. They (like)................. warm weather. 18. When it is hot, we .......(go) swimming. 19. What ......she .....(do) in the spring? - She always...... (go) camping. 20. Ba and Lan sometimes (go) .................to the zoo. IV.Cách dùng “ a/ an/ some/any” * “a” dùng trước danh từ đếm được số ít, bắt đầu bằng một phụ âm Ex:- There is a pen. * “an” dùng trươc danh từ đếm được số ít, bắt đầu bằng một nguyên âm (u,e,o,a, i ). - Ex: There is an eraser. * “some” dùng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm đựợc, trong câu khẳng định hoặc lời mời lịch sự với " Would you like...? Ex:- There are some apples.- Would you like some apples? * “ any” dùng trước danh từ đếm được số nhiều và danh từ không đếm đựợc, trong câu phủ định và nghi vấn . - There aren’t any oranges. - Are there any oranges? Điền A, AN hoặc SOME, ANY vào chỗ trống 1. Ther isn’t .........milk in the jar. 2. No , there aren’t ........... noodles. 3. I have ...........orange. 4. Do you have ......... meat ? 5. I’m hungry .I’d like ........... chicken and rice. 6. I want............apple . 7. I’d like ............. milk. 8. Lan wants ............ beans. 9. That is ............. onion. 10. Hoa has............ bike . V. Make suggestions 1. Let's + inf Ex: Let's go swim 2. Why don't we + inf ? Ex: Why don't we go there by bus. 3. What / How about + V-ing ? Ex: What about going to Hue? 4. Would you like + N/ to inf ? Ex: Would you like some milk? / Would you like to drink milk? VI. Comparatives and Superlatives of short Adj ( So sánh hơn và so sánh nhất của tính từ ngắn) S1 + is/ am/ are + adj - ER + than + S2 + be / + O. 1/ Comparatives of short Adj: Ex: I am taller than my sister. 2/ Superlatives of short Adj: S + is/ am/ are + the + adj -EST Ex: I am the tallest in my class * Notes: - tall- taller- the tallest - large - larger - the largest ( tận cùng bằng "e" chỉ thêm "r" với so sánh hơn hoặc " st" với so sánh nhất) - hot - hotter - the hottest ( tận cùng bằng một phụ âm, trước phụ âm là một nguyên âm ta phải gấp đôi phụ âm trước khi thêm "er" hoặc " est" ) * Cho dạng đúng của tính từ trong ngoặc: 1.The Mekong River is the ………… river in Vietnam. (long) 2.Tokyo is ………… than London. (big) 3.Ho Chi Minh city is the………….city in Vietnam. (big) 4.Petronas Twin Towers is………….than Sears Tower. (tall) 5.My sister is …………. than I. (old) 6.Nam is………….than Ba. He is the ……… boy in Vietnam. (short) 7.Phanxipang is the ………. mountain in Vietnam. (high) 8.These books are …………. than those books. (thick) 8.It is the………….building in this city. (tall) 9.The Nile River is ………. than the Amazon River. (long) VII. Question words: What: gì, cái gì Where: ở đâuWhen: khi nào Who: ai Which: nào, cái nào Which language: ngôn ngữ nào Which grade: khối mấy Which class: lớp mấy Why: tại sao - Because: Bởi vì What time: mấy giờ How: - như thế nào,- có khỏe không - đi bằng phương tiện gì How old: bao nhiêu tuổi How long:- dài bao nhiêu - thời gian bao lâu How tall: cao bao nhiêu (dùng cho người) How high: cao bao nhiêu ( dùng cho vật) How thick: dày bao nhiêu How many:- số lượng bao nhiêu (danh từ đếm được số nhiều) How much:- số lượng bao nhiêu(danh từ không đêm được) Bao nhiêu tiền( hỏi về giá cả) How often: Có thường .....không? 1. .............. do you go swimming? - Twice a week. 2. .................students are there in your class? - Thirty - two 3. ...............rice do you want? - Two kilos. 4. ...............are you going to stay with your aunt?- For three weeks 5. ..............grams of meat does he want? 6. .............. milk do you need? 7. ..............is there to eat? 8. ................ does Ba do when it's cool? 9. ...............do you have a picnic? 10. ............... sports does Nam play? 11. ........do they usually go on the weekend? 12, .......... language does he speak?- He speaks Vietnamese. VIII. Prepositions of time and position ( giới từ chỉ thời gian và địa điểm, vị trí): - on, in, at, next to, near, behind, in front of, to the right of, to the left of, from...to, opposite, between...and. Chọn giới từ thích hợp trong ngoặc : She does her homework (on / in / at) the evening . 2.They go to school ( on / in / at ) Monday . 3.Lan watches TV ( on / in / at ) night. 4.Her pencils are ( on / to / at ) the table . 5.They live ( on / in / at ) a house ( on/ in / at ) the city . 6.( In /To/ At ) the left of the house, there is a garden . 7.My house is next ( in / to / at ) a restaurant . 8.He is doing Math ( on / in / at ) his classroom. 9.The garden is in front ( in /of / on) the house. 10. What would you like ( at /in / for) breakfast? * Exercises: I. Odd one out: Chọn ra một từ không cùng nhóm a. aunt b. uncle c. friend d. sister a. take b. vacation c. swim d. bring a. summer b. hotel c. spring d. winter a. see b. watch c. look d. know a. walk b. citadel c. beach d. bay a. travel b. minibus c. walk d. go a. sometimes b. good c. cold d. tired a. river b. desert c. lake d. sea a. buffalo b. cow c. chicken d. egg 10. a. city b. town c. weather d. capital II. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently. Chọn từ được gạch chân có phát âm khác các từ còn lại. 1. a. tennis b. soccer c. tent d. never a. fly b. hungry c. usually d. early a. game b. table c. late d. water a. photo b. go c. home d. hot a. uncle b. music c. minibus d. summer a. beach b. season c. weather d. read a. flower b. town c. slow d. now a. ride b. discipline c. drive d. Motorbike a. nose b. color c. mother d. Monday 10. a. round b. house c. shoulder d. mouth III. Choose the word that has the stress differently. Chọn từ có dấu nhấn khác . 1. A. mountain B. forest C. national D pagoda 2. A citadel B. museum C. badminton D. chocolate 3. A. usually B. packet C. collect D. language 4. A. animal B. buffalo C. tomorrow D. beautiful IV. Find and correct the errors . ( Tìm và sửa lỗi sai trong các câu sau.) 1. I has breakfast at 6:30 every day. I go to school at 7:30. 3. Nam don’t like milk. He likes chocolate. 4. The book are very good. She would like to read it now. 5. What color are her hair? It is red. 6. Is there some water in the bottle? 7. There are any children in your room. 8. She would likes some milk and bananas. 9. Vui feel hungry. She wants to eat something. 10. There isn’t any books on the table. V. Make questions from the words underlined: Đặt câu với những từ được gạch chân. I’d like some rice and chicken for dinner. A cake is 5,000 đ I feel tired. I go fishing once a week Yes. I often play badminton in the fall. It’s warm in the spring. They are playing table tennis at the moment I play soccer She does aerobics in her free time He wants a kilo of rice VI. Arrange the words into the sentence:Sắp xếp các từ thành câu hoàn chỉnh. want / Tom / Mary / and / glasses / two / of / water. children / for / her / oranges / and / some / apples / going / buy / to / is / Mrs Lan. sister / my / going / is / to / live / country / the / in. going / dinner / tonight / is / have / to/ where / Lan? go / to / next / weekend / are / you / going / where? the / spring / in / what / weather / is / like / the? building / tallest / the / is / this / city / the / in / world. Lan’s house / smaller / is / house / my / than. she / never / with / camping / goes / her / friends. often / she / go / does / how / cinema / to / the? V. Write the second sentence so that it has a similar to the first. Viết câu thứ hai để nghĩa của nó giống nghĩa ban đầu. My hair is short and curly.-->I have ________________________ Shall we stay at home and play computer game tonight?-->Let’s ________________________ Let’s go to Ha Long Bay next summer vacation.--> What about ________________________? London is smaller than Tokyo.--> Tokyo is _____________________________________ Where does she come from? Where is _____________________________________? What about taking some photos?-->Why _________________________________________? 7/ What about going to Dam Sen park? Let’s ………………………………………………. VI.Viết thành câu hoàn chỉnh với từ gợi ý: 1. He/ like/ bottle/ cooking oil. ………………………………………………………………………………….. 2. Would/ like/ cup/tea? …………………………………………………………………………………. 3. What/ you/ have/ lunch? …………………………………………………………………………………. 4. What / favorite/ food? ………………………………………………………………………………… 5. She/ like/ hot/ weather. ………………………………………………………………………………….. 6.You/ usually/ brush/ teeth/ before/ go/ bed/ ? ................................................................................................................................ 7.Country/ cheap/ and/ safe/ city. ................................................................................................................................... 8.we/ collect/ paper/ metal /plastic/ recycle. .................................................................................................................................. 9.People/ destroy/ environment / now. ................................................................................................................................. 10.You/ should / damage/ tree/ pick / flowers. ................................................................................................................................. 11.population/ word/ grow/ now. ................................................................................................................................ 12.What/ you/ going/ do/ your/ vacation/ ? ................................................................................................................................ 13.How/ Mr John/ going/ stay/ Vietnam/ ? ................................................................................................................................ 14.Which/ you/ like/ milk/ orage juice/ ? ........................................................................................................................... 15.We/ tired/ so/ like/ sit. .............................................................................................................................. *Read the passage 1. My uncle is an engineer. His name is Hung. He is going on vacation this summer. First,he is going to visit Ha Long Bay. He is going to stay in a small hotel near the bay for two days. Then he is going to visit Da Lat for three days. Finally, he is going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City. He is going to stay there for one day. He is going to walk along Saigon River. He is going to fly home. A. Decide if these statements are True (T) or False (F) 1. Mr. Hung is going to visit three cities this summer. 2. He is going to visit Ha Long Bay first, then Ho Chi Minh City, and finally Da Lat. 3. He is going to stay in Da Lat for three days. 4. He is going to travel home by train. B. Answer the following questions 5. Where is Mr. Hung going to stay in Ha Long Bay?……………… ……………………………… 6. Is he going to visit some friends in Ho Chi Minh City?………………………………………… In Viet Nam, there are four seasons: spring, summer, autumn, winter. In the summer, it is hot and we often play soccer, then go swimming. In winter, it is cold, we always play basketball and never go fishing. In fall, it is cool, we go sailing. In spring, it is warm, we often play volleyball. Our favorite season is fall because the weather is very beautiful. Đọc câu và xác định thông tin bên dưới là đúng (T) hay là sai (F). 6. It is hot in the summer. 7. They always play basketball in the spring. 8. It is cool in the fall and they go sailing. Trả lời câu hỏi sau. 9. What is the weather like in the spring? 10. Why do they like fall? Favorite does plays or but every 3. Chọn từ thích hợp trong khung điền vào chỗ trống để hoàn thành đoạn văn. Sau đó trả lời câu hỏi bên dưới Miss Huong is our teacher. She teaches history. She is tall and thin ..............(1) .......... she is not weak. She ..........(2)............... a lot of sports. Her .................(3)............sports is aerobics. She ............(4).......... aerobics three times a week. She likes jogging, too. She jogs in the park near her house ............(5).......... morning. In her free time she listens to music ......(6)...........watches TV. Who is Miss Huong ? What does she teach ? Is she weak ? How often does she do Aerobics ? Doesn’t she like jogging ? What does she do in her free time ? Đề kiểm tra học kì II – Anh 6 Đề 1: I. Choose the word having the underlined letters pronounced differently from the others(1p) 1. A. languages B. dresses C. watches D. becomes 2. A. clear B. dear C. hear D. pear 3. A. cost B. most C. post D. sometimes 4. A. arm B. charm C. farm D. warmII. Complete the sentences with the suitable word in brackets (2 ps). 1. It's never................in the winter. ( hot / cool / cold / warm ) 2. They are going to .........Nha Trang beach this summer. ( stay / take / go / visit ) 3. Mai doesn't like playing soccer. She ...... play soccer. ( always / usually / never / often) 4. I'm hungry. I'd like ................. chicken and rice. ( some/ a / an / any ) 5. What about ...............the Ngoc Son Temple. ( visit / visiting / visits / to visit ) 6. Ba and Nam usually..............up at 6 o'clock. ( to get / get / getting / gets ) 7. They are ........climb the mountain this Sunday. ( going / goes / go to / going to ) 8. There aren't ...................water in the bottle. ( a / an / some / any ) III. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: (2 ps) 1. Listen! The girls (sing)…………an English song. 2. Lan and Nam (see)……………..a new film tonight. 3. Thuy (go)…………. sailing twice a week. 4. He feels hot and thirsty. He would like ( drink)…………some cold water. IV. Fill in each gap one suitable word from the box: (1 p) When sometimes weather spring 1. What ............................ do you like? 2. ..................it's hot, Nam go swimming. 3. They............................... go jogging in the fall. 4. I like....................... because the weather is warm. V. Put the words in their correct orders.(2ps) 1. building / tallest / the / is / this / city / the / in / world. - ……………………………………………… 2. some/ would/ bread/ I/ milk/ some/ and/ like. - ………………………………………………... 3. weather/ in/ what/ the/ summer/ is/ like/ the? - ………………………………………………... 4. going/ the/ she/ to/ is/ citadal/ visit. - ......................................................................... VI. Read the passage then answer the questions: (2ps) This is my sister, Lan. She is a teacher. She teaches at a small school in the village. She gets up at six. Every morning she leaves the house at quarter to seven. The school is not near my house, so she walks to school. Her class starts at seven and ends at eleven. My sister goes home and has lunch at quarter to twelve. What does Lan do? ………………………………………………………………………………………….. What time does she leave the house? ………………………………………………………………………………………….. How does she go to work? …………………………………………………………………………………………. Does her class start at seven and end at quarter to twelve? …………………………………………………………………………………………. Đề 2: I. Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the rest. 1. A. game B. geography C. vegetable D. change 2. A. tenth B. math C. brother D. theater 3. A. engineer B. between C. teeth D. greeting 4. A. intersection B. eraser C. bookstore D. history II. Complete the sentences with the suitable word in brackets . 1. My father is ..................... man. ( a old / an old / not young / not very young ) 2. I’m tired. I’d like .......... . ( sit down / sitting down / to sit down / to sitting down ) 3. Do you have any toothpaste? I’d like a large ........... . ( tin / roll / bar / tube ) 4. Bangkok is ..................... capital of Thailand. ( a / one / X / the ) 5. On ..................... we often go out. ( nights of Saturday Saturday nights/ Saturday’s nights / none is correct) 6. I don’t want much sugar in coffee. Just ....................., please. ( little / a little / few / a few ) 7. The weather is ..................... today than yesterday. ( much better / very better / too better / so better ) 8. What would you like ……….. breakfast? ( at /in / for) III. Use the correct forms of the verbs in brackets: 1. She can (speak)............. English. 2. The sun (rise) ______________ in the east . 3.Mary (not work) ______________ today because it's Sunday. 4. My father and I (visit) ______________ Ha Long Bay this summer vacation. IV. Rewrite the sentences so that it has the similar meaning to the original sentences: Mai is not as tall as Lan. → Lan is. ....................................................................................................... The black car is cheaper than the red car. →The red car ............................................................................................................ This film is more interesting than that one. →That film is ............................................................................................................ Our school has 1600 students. There are ………………….......................................................................... V. Read the passage and decide if the statements are True (T) or False (F). Miss Lien lives in a small house in Hanoi. She teaches English at a school there. She usually has breakfast at seven in the morning and she has lunch at twelve o'clock in the canteen of the school. She teaches her students in the morning. She teaches them dialogues on Wednesdays and Fridays. On Mondays, she teaches them grammar. In the evening, she usually stays at home and listens to music. She sometimes goes to the movie theatre. She always goes to bed at ten o'clock. 0.__F____ Miss Lien lives in a big house and teaches English at a school in Hanoi. 1.______ She usually has breakfast at 7.30 in the morning and has lunch at home at 12 o'clock. 2.______ She teaches her students dialogues on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. 3.______ She usually stays at home in the evening and goes to bed at 9. 4.______ Sometimes she goes to the movie theatre. VI. Rearrange the following words to make a complete sentences. 1. Skipping / her / and / younger / like / winter / Mai / sister / in. =>…………………………………………………………………………………………… 2. language / you / often / French / ? / Which / do / speak / English / or =>………………………………………………………………………………………… Đề ra : Câu 1: ( 2đ ) : Trình bày đặc điểm địa hình Châu Âu ? ................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... Câu 2:( 3đ ) Kể tên các môi trường tự nhiên ở Châu Âu ? Nêu đặc điểm của môi trường ôn đới hải dương ? ............................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................................... ...................................................................................