Giáo án Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 1: A day in the life of …

CE1a CE 1 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF A. Pronunciation Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced differently from the others. a. beach b. beard c. beat a. bee b. bed c. beef a. machine b. change c. teacher Choose the word whose main stress is placed differently from the others a. alternate b. announce c. typical a. technology b. activity c. comfortable a. interesting b. repair c. arrive CE1b B. The present simple tense (Thì hiện tại đơn) I. Form (Cấu trúc) 1. Positive form (Thể khẳng định) S + V(s/es) + O He, she, it, danh từ số ít + V(s/es) I, we, you, they, danh từ số nhiều + V Minh eats food. Chú ý: Cách thêm vào động từ thường với “s” và “es” _ Trường hợp động từ có tận cùng là: y Trước y là một phụ âm, ta đổi y thành “i + es” cry à cries Trước y là một nguyên âm ta thêm “s” pay à pays o, s, x, z, sh, ch, ta thêm es wash à washes Ta thêm s cho các trường hợp khác Run à runs CE2a CE 2 2. Negative form (Thể phủ định) S + do/does + not + Vbare inf He, she, it, danh từ số ít + does not I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều + do not They do not (don’t) like coffee. She does not (doesn’t) like dogs. Change the following sentences into the negative form John gets up early everymorning. ® John doesn’t get up early every morning. His mother usually makes an apple pie for dinner. ® We spend our vacation in the countryside every summer ® Peter rides his motorcycle to school everyday. ® CE2b 3. Question form (Thể nghi vấn) Do/Does + S + Vbare inf? Does + he, she, it, danh từ số ít ? Do + I, you, we, they, danh từ số nhiều ? Answer: Yes, S + do/ does No, S + do/ does + not Change the following sentences into interrogative form They go to Nha Trang every summer. ® Do they go to Nha Trang every summer? She usually goes shopping at night. ® ? His mother often cooks a meal. ® ? You watch TV every night. ® ? CE3a CE 3 II. Usage (cách dùng) Trong thì hiện tại đơn thường có các trạng từ chỉ tần suất (adverbs of frequency) sau đây trong câu: never, seldom/rarely hiếm khi occasionally/sometimes thỉnh thoảng often, usually, normally thường thường always luôn luôn He often goes out at night. Vị trí của các trạng từ chỉ tần suất Đứng trước động từ thường He usually visits me. Đứng sau động từ đặc biệt (be, can) và trợ động từ (don’t, doesn’t) He is always late for school. She doesn’t often visit her parents. CE3b Arrange the given words in the correct order often / he / early / gets up. ® He often gets up early. English / practises speaking / never / Lan ® a good student / always / is / John ® goes shopping / often / Mary / every Sunday ® John / late for school / sometimes / is ® Jane / often / doesn’t / visit her grandparents ® He / plays / occasionally / football. ® CE4a CE 4 Change the following sentences into the negative form They always go to school early. ® They don’t always go to school early. Mary often goes to school late. ® John usually plays football. ® Bill is always good at Math. ® We normally study English at night. ® He always drives carefully. ® CE4b Change the following sentences into the interrogative form Mary often sings in the class. ® Does Mary often sing in the class? John usually hurries. ® ? Lam sometimes wakes up at midnight. ® ? Her father occasionally tells her a story at night. ® ? He often works hard. ® ? They seldom take me to the zoo. ® ? CE5a CE 5 Put the verbs in brackets into the correct form She (go) goes to school by bus everyday . He (wash) _________ his car every week. She (not/often get)__________ up early. Mary (watch) ________ TV everyday. She (often/study) ________ physics at night. John (not/usually stay) _________ home at night. ________ you (often/visit) ________ her? ________ she (fly) _______ to Paris every week? _______ they (usually/write) ________ to you? CE5b Find out the mistake from the underlined words She gets usually up early because of noise A B C D Câu A ® usually gets The Olympic Games take always place every 4 A B C years. D John and Mary often meets each other to talk A B C about their study. D Some students often don’t take part in their A B C school’s activity. D Does she often washes up everyday? A B C D CE6a CE 6 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT 1: A DAY IN THE LIFE OF.. C. The Simple past tense (thì quá khứ đơn) With ordinary verbs (với động từ thường) a. Form Positive (thể khẳng định) S  + V2/ed + O He went to Paris last year. She studied hard last month. Negative (thể phủ định) S + did not + Vbare inf + O He did not go to school yesterday. Interrogative (thể nghi vấn) Did S + V? Did you go to school last night? b. Usage: Diễn tả một hành động hoặc một sự việc đã xảy ra trong quá khứ. Thường có các từ đây trong câu: yesterday, last (week, year), ago. I met him 2 months ago. CE6b c. Cách thêm “ed” cho động từ có qui tắc Những động từ có tận cùng là “e”: ta thêm “d” diề died “y”: _ Trường hợp trước “y” là 1 phụ âm, ta đổi “y” thành “i + ed” study à studied _ Trường hợp trước “y” là 1 nguyên âm (a, i, e, o, u) ta thêm “ed” obey à obeyed Các động từ có một âm tiết, tận cùng là một phụ âm, trước đó là 1 nguyên âm duy nhất, ta gấp đôi phụ âm rồi thêm “ed” stop à stopped Các động từ có 2 âm tiết, có dấu nhấn nằm ở âm tiết cuối, ta áp dụng giống như một âm tiết. prefér à preferred CE7a CE 7 Change the following sentences into the negative form _ Mary studied hard last year. ® Mary didn’t study hard last year. He spoke English well last year. ® She lived in Paris last summer. ® John drank much wine last night. ® Mary arrived home late last night. ® Bill loved Mary last year. ® CE7b Change the following sentences into the interrogative form _ His father died in 2005. ® Did his father die in 2005? She agreed with his idea. ® ? He had a lot of money last year. ® ? The film started 2 hours ago. ® ? John worked in that company last year. ® ? She met him at school last week. ® ? They visited their teacher last night. ® ? CE8a CE 8 Supply the correct past simple form of the verbs in brackets She (cook) cooked a meal yesterday. She (sing) __________ many songs at school yesterday. He (feel) ____________ tired last night. He (carry) _________ much luggage yesterday. Mary (obey) __________ her father last year. He (like) ___________ milk 2 years ago. It (rain) _____________ heavily last night. I (find) __________ a strange man going into the shop yesterday . Mary (not practise) ________ English last night. Because he felt tired, he (go) _________ to bed early last night. CE8b Choose the correct answer Mary often (goes/went) to school late. Bill (spends/spent) a lot of money last night. Nam (stays/stayed) up late last night. She (studied/studies) Korean 2 years ago. He usually (drinks/drank) coffee in the morning. Lan always (practises/practised) speaking English at night. She (didn’t talked/didn’t talk) to Bill yesterday. Did he (see/saw) her last night. She usually (watch/watches) TV in the evening. He (come/came) to the party last night. 10. Does she often (phone/phones) you? CE9a CE 9 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form She often (go) goes shopping on Sundays. Mary (learn)______ French 2 years ago. He often (change) _______ his mind. I thought that the food (smell) ______ good. They (announce) _______ the result of the exam yesterday. They (tell) _______ many stories yesterday. My mother (do) ______ exercise every morning. My father (read) _____ newspapers everyday. _____ you sometimes (arrive) ____home late? ______ you (arrive) _____ home late last night? 10. I (not have) ________ breakfast yesterday. CE9b Choose the best answer She _______ up early. a. often gets b. often get c. gets often We ______ Mary yesterday. a. see b. saw c. seeing He ______ work 2 days ago. a. starts b. started c. start She always ________ quickly. a. walk b. walked c. walks He _______ school yesterday. a. doesn’t attend b. didn’t attend c. not attend ______ you meet him 2 weeks ago? a. did b. do c. does We _______ his lesson yesterday. a. don’t understand b. didn’t understand c. not understand CE10a CE10 Choose the best answer She _______ late for school. a. always is b. is always c. was always He ______ me every Sunday. a. don’t phone c. doesn’t phone b. didn’t phone He _______ me about his problem yesterday. a. told b. tells c. tell ______ Mary and John often come to visit you? a. did b. does c. do Ann ______ in Paris for 2 years but now she lives in London. a. lives b. lived c. live Betty and her husband often ______ newspaper every morning. a. reads b. read c. didn’t read CE10b Find out the mistake from the underline words Mary didn’t obeyed her parents, which made her A B C parents sad. D Câu A ® obey We enjoyed ourselves last night because the A B party is very great. C D Did you spent 2 days in Paris last summer? A B C D The farmer ploughs always on his field in the A C D morning. Mary didn’t believed in God a year ago. A B C D