Giáo án Tiếng Anh 10 - Unit 12: Music

CE141a CE 141 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT 12: MUSIC A. Pronunciation Choose the word that has the underlined part differently from the others a. music b. compose c. disease d. risky a. straight b. measure c. stress d. sofa a. jazz b. rousing c. please d. solemn a. walks b. stops c. misses d. hopes a. needed b. talked c. walked d. stopped a. national b. question c.population d. station CE141b B. To infinitive (Động từ nguyên mẫu có “to”) * Cấu trúc: 1. _ Các động từ thường dùng sau nó là: to infinitive. _ V: need, want, would like, would love, expect, hope, agree, threaten, decide _ He wants to meet the boss. _ She would like to go out tonight. * Chú ý: _ Chúng ta cần phải phân biệt cấu trúc trên và : _ V: mind, enjoy, like, love, finish, suggest, allow, keep, hate, _ I enjoy swimming everyday. _ He likes eating candy. Verb + to infinitive S + Verb + Ving CE142a CE 142 Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ She often (go) goes to the cinema. 1. He hoped (pass) ________ the exam. 2. Would you mind (open) ________ the door? 3. Would you like (come) ________ to my party? 4. John (meet) ________ Mary yesterday. 5. They suggested (organise) ________ a party. 6. ________ you (finish) ________ the test yet? 7. We (have) ________ lunch when the manager came in yesterday. 8. Mary (cook) ________ at the moment. 9. Do you need (wash) ________ your car? 10. They allowed (go) ________ out. 11. He (enjoy) ________ (watch) ________ TV last year. 12. Last night, we (expect) ________ (meet) ________ Mai again. CE142b S + V + object + to infinitive 2. _ V: need, want, would like, would love, force (bắt buộc), ask, tell, order (ra lệnh) _ He asked me to study harder. _ She wants me to help her with some money. * Chú ý: a. Chúng ta cần phân biệt cấu trúc trên và cấu trúc S + make + O + V (bare inf) help let _ They made me work harder. Choose the correct answer _ He would like me (become / to become) a doctor. 1. She told me (to spend / spend) less money. 2. They let me (do / to do) whatever I like. CE143a CE 143 Put the verbs in bracket into the correct form _ She (buy) bought a lot of food yesterday. 1. She (not want) ________ her children (stay) ________ up late everynight. 2. Would you mind (write) ________ your name and address on the back of the cheque? 3. I would like you (start) ________ to look for a flat at once. 4. At first I enjoyed (listen) ________ to him but after a while I got tired of (hear) ________ the same story again and again. 5. He kept (ring) ________ up and (ask) ________ for an explanation. 6. He made me (repeat) ________ his instructions. 7. How long ________ you (live) ________ here? 8. ________ you (see) ________ the moon last night? CE143b b. Chúng ta có thể sử dụng cấu trúc “to infinitive” sau để diễn đạt mục đích so as (not) to infinitive S + V + Object in order (not) to infinitive _ Nam watches English TV programmes in order to improve his English. _ Lan starts early so as not to be late for school. Use the given words below to make up complete sentences (dùng những từ cho sẵn để hoàn thành các câu sau) _ The school boys / be / often / in a hurry / in order / not / miss/ the first bus _ The school boys are often in a hurry in order not to miss the first bus. I / often / listen / classical music / so as / relax / mind. She / stay / at work late / in / to complete / report yesterday CE144a CE 144 + Khi nói về mục đích (để), chúng ta dùng “to inf” để trả lời cho cấu trúc “what for” _ What do you listen to classical music for? I listen to classical music in order to feel relaxed. Use the words in brackets to answer the questions _ What did you go to the post office for? (mail a letter) I went to the post office to mail a letter. 1. What does Peter go on a diet for? (lose weight) _____________________________________. 2. What did Hoa go to the hospital? (visit her friend) _____________________________________. 3. What do you turn on the radio? (listen to the news) _____________________________________. 4. What does she wear the coat for? (keep warm) _____________________________________. 5. What did they go to the library for? (study some books) _____________________________________. CE144b Rewrite the following sentences without changing their original meanings _ To get good news, I phoned her. In order to get good news, I phoned her. 1. He didn’t take my advice, so he got into trouble. If ____________________________________. 2. Lan doesn’t study hard, so she can fail in the exam. If____________________________________. 3. They haven’t seen John since 1998. John _________________________________. 4. We should drive carefully not to cause accidents. So as ________________________________. 5*. They will have to change the date of the meeting. The date of __________________________. 6. Please shut the door. Would you mind _______________________. CE145a CE 145 Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ We wrote Katie’s name on the calendar so that A B C D not to forget her birthday. câu D: in order / so as 1. We are saving money for buy a cassette player. A B C D 2. In order to not miss her bus, Mellani was in a A B C D hurry. 3. I want to meet John talking about my problem. A B C D 4. He finished wrote the novel last week, but up to A B C now the novel hasn’t been published. D 5. If I had a map, I wouldn’t have got lost A B C D yesterday. CE145b Choose the best answer 1. They went downtown ________ go shopping. a. so as b. in order to c. in order for d. for 2. The staff are working at weekend ________ delay the project any further. a. so that not to b. not c. so as not to d. for not 3. He wants me ________ his questions. a. repeating b. repeat c. repeated d. to repeat 4. Did they let him ________ out last night? a. go b. went c. to go d. going 5. The house ________ in 2009. a. is completed b. was completed c. completed d. completes 6. If I had known his number phone, I ________ him to my party last week. a. invited b. would invite c. would have invited d. to invite 7*. Did you explain how ________ this computer? a. do we use b. can we use c. use d. to use CE146a CE 146 Date : ngày tháng Time : giờ phút ~ giờ phút Name: _____________________ UNIT 12: MUSIC _ Câu hỏi “wh-” được dùng để hỏi về một thông tin nào đó. _ Các từ dùng để hỏi trong loại câu hỏi thông tin. 1. WHEN: hỏi về thời gian à When did you arrive? _ Yesterday. 2. WHERE: hỏi về nơi chốn à Where is she? _ At home. 3. WHY: hỏi về lí do (thường dùng “because” để trả lời) à Why are you tired? _ Because I stayed up late. C. WH- questions (câu hỏi “wh-”/ câu hỏi thông tin) Make questions from the underlined words using “when/ where/ why” Roberto was born in Panama. à Where was Roberto born? 1. I was born in 1985. __________________________________________ CE146b Make questions from the underlined words using “when/ where/ why” 1. She was late because the traffic was heavy. _________________________________________ 2. I am going to the zoo. _________________________________________ 3. This building was built in 1990. _________________________________________ 4. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I wasn’t feeling well. _________________________________________ 5. I cooked the meal at Mary’s house. _________________________________________ 6. She met him last week. _________________________________________ CE147a CE 147 4. HOW: hỏi về cách thức (bằng phương tiện) à How did you go to school? _ By bus. 5. HOW + adjective (old, tall, far, high, long,): hỏi về số lượng à How long has he been here? For two years. à How tall are you? _ I am 1 m 6 tall. à How old are you? _ I am 18 years old. * HOW MUCH / HOW MANY: bao nhiêu à How much money does it cost? _ Ten dollars. à How many people came? _ Fifteen. * HOW FAR: bao xa _ How far is it from your house to school? _ 1km * HOW OFTEN: hỏi mức độ thường xuyên _ How often do you go to the English class? _ Twice a week. CE147b Make questions from the underlined words using “how / how + adjective” 1. It costs ten dollars. 2. I go to school on foot everyday. 3. They have been living here for 3 years. 4. There are 35 students in my class. 5. I am 15 years old. 6. She practises English four times a week. 7. It is about 10km from my house to the office. CE148a CE 148 6. WHO: hỏi về người + Who: làm chủ từ _ Who is coming to dinner tonight? _ Ann and Bob + Who: làm túc từ _ Who do you like in this class? _ Mary 7. WHOSE: hỏi về sự sở hữu (của ai) _ Whose book is it? _ It’s mine _ Whose keys are they? _ They are Mary’s Make questions from the underlined words _ Bob lived there in 2008. Who lived there in 2008? 1. Mary saw Bill yesterday. _____________________________________? 2. John met Alice last night. _____________________________________? 3. This is Alice’s book. _____________________________________? CE148b Make questions from the underlined words _ I’m Tom. Who are you? 1. They got married in 2009. _____________________________________? 2. It’s 5 miles from here to the stadium. _____________________________________? 3. She goes to the library everyday. _____________________________________? 4. She is Mary. _____________________________________? 5. He is 18 years old. _____________________________________? 6. The computer cost 1.000 dollars. _____________________________________? 7. It is John’s car. _____________________________________? CE149a CE 149 8. WHAT: hỏi về đồ vật; nói chung chung (cái gì) à What do you need? – I need a pencil. 9. WHICH: hỏi về đồ vật khi có sự lựa chọn (cái nào) à Which pen do you want, the blue or the black one? _ The blue one. Make questions for the underlined words I am listening to music. à What are you listening to? 1. She chose the blue car, not the black car. _________________________________________ 2. They need some food. __________________________________________ 3. She finished the homework yesterday. _________________________________________ CE149b Choose the best answer to complete these sentences 1 ________ was she born? – In 1970. a. Where b. Why c. When d. What 2. ________are you doing?_ I’m listening to music. a. Which b. Who c. What d. How many 3. ________ answered the question? _ Tom. a. Whom b. Whose c. What d. Who 4. ________ have her parents lived here? _ For 5 years. a. How long b. How often c. How far d. How 5. ________ eggs did you want? _ 10 eggs. a. How many b. How c. How much d. What 6. ________ do you go out to eat? _ Twice a week. a. When b. How far c. How often d. How many 7. ________ card do you want, the green or the red one? a. What b. How many c. How much d. Which CE150a CE 150 Find out the mistake from the underlined words _ I often switch off the heating for saving money. A B C D câu D: to save 1. To passing the coming exam, you must study A B C harder. D 2. How long is it from here to the post office? A B C D 3. I often write to Alice. A B _ When do you write to her? C _ Twice a week. D 4. I asked her how much children there were in the A B C D class. CE150b Put the verbs in brackets in the correct form _ She (see) saw John last night. 1. She (watch) _______ TV right now. 2. They went to a cafeteria (eat) _______ lunch. 3. They let me (go) _______ out last night. 4. Would you like (go) _______ to the cinema tonight? 5. Would you mind (listen) _______ to my advice? 6. Do you enjoy (listen) _______ to music? 7. She used a mog (clean) _______ the wall. 8. Yesterday, we (talk) _______ about John when he came in. 9. He never (drink) _______ wine. 10*. I like your car. How long _______ you (have) _______ it? 11*. My brother (leave) _______ home ten years ago. I (not/meet) _______ him again since then. 12. _________ you (watch) _________ a film last night?