Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 10 to 16 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Thái Phiên

pdf15 trang | Chia sẻ: Khánh Linh 99 | Ngày: 08/04/2025 | Lượt xem: 30 | Lượt tải: 0download
Bạn đang xem nội dung tài liệu Đề cương ôn tập học kì II môn Tiếng Anh Lớp 12 - Unit 10 to 16 - Năm học 2018-2019 - Trường THPT Thái Phiên, để tải tài liệu về máy bạn click vào nút DOWNLOAD ở trên
TRƯỜNG THPT THÁI PHIÊN TỔ NGOẠI NGỮ NỘI DUNG ÔN TẬP THI HỌC KÌ II - MÔN TIẾNG ANH LỚP 12 (Năm học 2018- 2019) A. CHƯƠNG TRÌNH ÔN TẬP (UNit 10àUnit 16 ) I. READING: Topics: EndaNgered species; Books; Water sports; The 22nd Sea Games; INterNatioNal organizatioNs; Women society; The Association of Southeast AsiaN Nations. II. LANGUAGE FOCUS * Vocabulary: topics: EndaNgered species; Books; Water sports; The 22nd Sea Games; InterNatioNal orgaNizatioNs; WomeN society; The AssociatioN of Southeast AsiaN NatioNs. * Grammar 1. Modal verbs. 2. Modals in the passive voice 3. Transitive verbs & Intransitive verbs 4. Double Comparative 5. Phrasal verbs 6. Adverbial clause of time III. WRITING : SeNteNce traNsformatioN / combiNatioN B. SAMPLE TESTS SAMPLE TEST 1 Choose the word whose uNderliNed part is proNouNced differently from that of the others. 1. A. destroyed B. damaged C. endangered D. provided 2. A. construction B. commercial C. climate D. protect Choose the word which has a differeNt stress patterN from that of the others. 3. A. although B. throughout C. therefore D. until 4. A. advancement B. disaster C. government D. society Choose the word that best fits each blaNk. 5. It isn’t cold outside. You _______ wear a coat. A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. can D. must 6. I prefer tennis _______ badminton. A. above B. over C. than D. to 7. This might give _______ species a chance to survive and develop. A. danger B. dangerous C. endangered D. dangerously 8. We _______ walk all the way home. We can get a taxi. A. must B. should C. needn’t D. ought to 9. Pollution is one of the main _______ of species extinction. A. abilities B. causes C. reasons D. results 10. College students benefit _______ lectures given by professors. A. about B. by C. from D. with 11. They establish wildlife reserves _______ the species can survive and develop. A. because of B. such as C. in order to D. so that 12. This book is worth _______. A. to read B. read C. reading D. for read 13. A girl _______ answered the phone told me you were out. A. who B. what C. whose D. whom 14. After he _______ in a factory he opened a small business. A. has worked B. had worked C. would work D. was working 15. One of solutions to help save endangered species is ______________. A. establishing wildlife habitat reserves B. making air and water clean C. planting trees around the wildlife habitat reserves D. reducing the number of rare species 16. _______ books tell stories from the author’s imagination. A. Comic B. Biography C. Science D. Fiction 17. The boy was able to learn English, _______ he is very lazy. A. however B. therefore C. so D. but 18. People who live in or near endangered animals’ habitats _______ wildlife product for their livelihood. A. take care of B. rely on C. pay attention to D. think of 19. A : Would you like something to eat? -B : No, thank you, I _______ lunch A. had already had B. have just had C. recently have D. had 20. The concert was cancelled, ________ we went to a nightclub instead. A. however B. so C. but D. although 21. I am not deaf. You _______ shout. A. need B. needn’t C. must D. mustn't 22. You _______ take your umbrella along with you today. It _______ rain later on this afternoon. A. should / might B. needn't / will C. will / must D. ought to / mustn't 23. Those letters ________ now. You can do the typing later. A. need typing B. needn't be typed C. need to type D. needn't typing 24. In 1953, Peveril Meigs divided desert regions ________ Earth ________ categories according to the amount of precipitation they received. A. through / in B. from / with C. on / into D. in / for 25. I must say that you have done very well. _____, you should be aware that you still have a lot of thing to learn. A. Therefore B. So C. But D. However 26. " She will have to correct the mistakes " means that " ________" A. The mistakes will have to be corrected. B. The mistakes will be have to corrected. C. The mistakes will be had to correct. D. The mistakes will have been to correct. 27. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it. A. The furniture was very expensive that I didn't buy it. B. The furniture was too expensive for me to buy. C. The furniture was too expensive for me to buy it. D. The furniture was too expensive that I didn't buy it. Choose the uNderliNed word that Needs correctioN: 28. Have you ever read any novels writing by Jack London? A. Have B. read C. any D. writing 29. People respected him because he was a honest man. A. respected B. because C. a D. man 30. This class has cancelled because too few students had registered before registration closed. A. has cancelled B. had registered C. too few D. before Fill iN each numbered blank with one suitable word. Once there were lots of pandas in the mountains of western China. Today, they are _______(31) extinct. The reason is that they can not find enough food. Pandas eat_______(37) leaves. They do not like another food. The bamboo grows very slowly. It can take 10 years for a bamboo to grow from a seed to a big plant. Some types of bamboo have seeds only once every 60 years. Pandas_______(33) wait many years for their food to grow. While the bamboo is growing, pandas do not have enough leaves to eat. China and World Wildlife Fund ( WWF ) are trying to save the panda. In 1979 they began to set up special parks_______(34) pandas live. Scientists come here to study the panda’s eating and mating habits. By learning more about the panda’s habits, scientists can save it from _______(35). 31. A. being B. having C. becoming D. making 32. A. bamboo B. cabbage C. grass D. banana 33. A. might B. should C. ought D. must 34. A. what B. because C. when D. where 35. A. appearance B. destruction C. damage D. extinction Read the followiNg passage aNd choose the correct aNswer. It’s always thought that women are the second class in citizen, and men are the first. There is not a real equality of opportunity for men and women. Years ago, people were living in a man- dominated society. Women had to obey their husbands and fathers absolutely. Women’s place was in the kitchen and women’s work was housework. In many places, women were not even allowed to go to school. Women had no rights, even the right to choose a husband for themselves. Men usually occupied high positions in society so they thought they were more intelligent and important than women. Men considered women their property. Sometimes, women were mistreated by their husbands and suffered this as a fate. Many parents did not even want to have female children. Thanks to the women’s liberation movement, women have nowadays proved that they are equal to men on every aspect. An average woman has weaker muscles than an average man but she may be as intelligent as him. Women can do everything that men can and women can do one thing that no men can; they produce children. 36. In a man- dominated society, _______. A. women were the first class. B. women had no rights. C. women were respected by men. D. women got a good education. 37. Years ago, women’s place was _______. A. in society B. at school C. in the Congress D. in the kitchen 38. In a man- dominated society, men regarded women as their _______. A. property B. queen C. great love D. housework 39. In a man- dominated society, _______. A. all parents expected to have daughters. B. most parents liked girl babies. C. most parents did not want to have daughters. D. most parents did not like sons. 40. Nowadays, women have proved that they are _______ men. A. more intelligent than B. more important than C. stronger than D. equal to SAMPLE TEST 2 Choose the word that has differeNt stress patterN from that of the rest 1. A. survival B. valuable C. condition D. gorilla 2. A. accurate B. protection C. subject D. surgeon Choose the word whose uNderliNed part is proNouNced differeNtly from that of the rest. 3. A. depend B. reduce C. between D. leopard 4. A. chew B. drew C. grew D. few Choose the best aNswer (A, B, C or D ) to the seNteNce below: 5. The committee ____________ of different people of different views. A. composes B. comprises C. consists D. contains 6. The scientific study of life and structure of plants and animals is called__________. A. botany B. biology C. zoology D. technology 7. Endangered animals should be well protected in their natural___________. A. situation B. position C. habitat D. status 8. There are different ______ of books for people to read in different ways. A. models B. styles C. sizes D. types 9. Inflation and unemployment can ______ some companies to the verge of bankruptcy. A. show B. lead C. cause D. drive 10. Reviewers describes this novel _____ " hard-to-put-down". A. about B. resembles C. as D. like 11. When you are _____ holiday, you may "swallow " a good story because of lack of time. A. at B. in C. for D. on 12. _"Can I carry the bag for you? It seems very heavy." _" _____________. I can manage" A. No, thanks B. You are welcome C. Sorry D. Yes, please 13. " Do you mind driving?" - " ________ " A. Never mind, thank you B. You're welcome C. Yes, please D. I'm feeling pretty tired. 14. "Would you mind if I smoked?" - " _________". A. Yes, please don't B. Not at all C. Yes, please do D. No, please! 15. You should hand him this letter of recommendation when you _____ there tomorrow. A. came B. come C. will come D. are going to come 16. I ________ with my parents here when I was a child. A. have lived B. lived C. had lived D. was living 17. The drainage of wetlands, cutting of forests, ______ and road and dam construction have destroyed natural habitats. A. urban B. urbanization C. preservation D. conservation 18. Many people thought that television with colour, picture and action could replace books, but, ______, it hasn't killed reading. A. however B. because C. in fact D. therefore 19. You _____ go on diet; but you _______ eat sensibly. {reasonably} A. must/ needn't B. needn't/ must C. should/ needn't D. don't need/ should 20. If the pain has gone, you _____ take any more of these tablets. A. needn't B. should C. won't need D. have to 21. Different conservation measures ______ so as to save vulnerable species. A. can't have been taken B. have been taken C. must have taken D. would have taken 22. I didn't meet him yesterday. He ________ on business. A. should go B. should have gone C. must go D. must have gone 23. The boss has got angry. I ________ more careful when I talked to him. A. need have been B. must have been C. should have been D. can have been 24. " She will have to correct the mistakes " means that " ________" A. The mistakes will have to be corrected. B. The mistakes will be have to corrected. C. The mistakes will be had to correct. D. The mistakes will have been to correct. 25. The furniture was so expensive that I didn't buy it. A. The furniture was very expensive that I didn't buy it. B. The furniture was too expensive for me to buy. C. The furniture was too expensive for me to buy it. D. The furniture was too expensive that I didn't buy it. 26. ________________, I would have learned how to read. A. Unless I had been go to school as a child B. If I been able to go to school as a child C. If I could be able to go to school as a child D. Had I been able to go to school as a child Which underliNed part needs correctiNg? 27. A lot of articles about the environmental pollution have written by my classmates. A. have written B. environmental C. about D. A lot of 28. Some people think that more and more people have television in their homes, less and less people will buy books to read. A. will buy B. more and more C. in their homes D. less and less 29. Plant and animal extinct leads to a loss of biodiversity, so maintaining biodiversity is important for us in many ways. A. extinct B. a loss C. so D. in many ways 30. The tourist guide only has a twenty-dollar bill with her when she landed at the airport A. when B. has C. at D. twenty-dollar bill Read the passage aNd decide which aNswer (A, B, C or D) is the most appropriate to each blaNk. Environmental pollution is a term that refers to all the (31)_____ by which man pollutes his surroundings. Man dirties the air with gases and smoke, (32)______ the water with chemicals and other substances, and damages the soil with too many fertilizers and (33)_______. Man also pollutes his surroundings in various other ways. Environmental pollution is one of the most serious problems facing mankind today. Air, water, and soil are necessary to the survival of all living things. Badly polluted air can cause illness, and (34)_____death. Polluted water kills fish and other marine life. Pollution of soil (35)_______ the amount of land that is available for growing food. Environmental pollution also brings ugliness to man's naturally beautiful world. 31. A. paths B. ways C. streets D. roads 32. A. damages B. provides C. contaminates D. supplies 33. A. pollution B. substances C. pesticides D. dirty 34. A. so B. moreover C. even D. therefore 35. A. grows B. makes up C. increases D. reduces Read the followiNg passage carefully aNd choose the best aNswer to each questioN. In the beautiful highlands of Scotland, there is a lake called the Loch Ness. In these peaceful surroundings, a sea monster known as the 'Loch Ness Monster' is said to be living in the lake. This creature, affectioNately known as 'Nessie', has been reported to be seen by many people around the lake. According to these people, Nessie looked like a creature from the dinosaur age. It had a huge body, a small reptilian head and a long neck. Does the Loch Ness Monster really exist? No one can tell for sure. Ever since the sighting of the monster, many people have been keeping watch at the lake, hoping to catch a glimpse of Nessie. In 1934, a doctor, Colonel Robert Wilson, even managed to photograph the creature. The picture revealed a creature with a long neck sticking out of the water. Where could the Loch Ness Monster have come from? One explanation given is that the monster is a pre-historic creature which lived in the days of the dinosaurs. While other dinosaurs have died out and become extinct, this creature has somehow managed to adapt to its surroundings and live on ! 36. What is the passage about? A. The Lock Ness Monster B. The Pre-historical Monster C. A sea creature D. Loch Ness Lake 37. The sea monster's name is _________ A. Lock Ness B. Nessie C. Monster D. Colonel 38. It can be inferred from the passage that _________ A. Nessie is reportedly a pre-historic creature B. Nessie is a dinosaur C. Nessie is very dangerous D. Nessie has died 39. Which statement is NOT true? A. According to many people, the Loch Ness Monster had a small reptilian head. B. The Loch Ness Monster like other pre-historic creatures has died out and becomes extinct. C. It is explained that the Loch Ness Monster is a pre-historic creature which lived in the days of the dinosaurs. D. According to many people, the Loch Ness Monster had a huge body. 40. The word ' affectionately ' in line 3 mostly means _______. A. in an angry way B. attractively C. in a lovely way D. hatefully ------------------------ SAMPLE TEST 3 Choose the word whose uNderliNed part is proNouNced differeNtly from that of the rest. 1. A. measure B. deal C. health D. heavy 2. A. explored B. entered C. remained D. balanced 3. A. both B. death C. without D. healthy Choose the word which has a differeNt stress pattern from that of the other three. 4. A. outstanding B. vulnerable C. enthusiast D. biologist 5. A. habitat B. tableland C. sociable D. expedition Choose the correct aNswer to each of the followiNg questioNs. 6. The plane to Singapore takes ________ at six o’clock. A. up B. off C. on D. out 7. All the schools in the city were closed because of an ________ of flu. A. escape B. outcome C. epidemic D. announcement 8. President Ho Chi Minh is the person all of us look ________. [admire] A. at B. up to C. over D. after 9. It started to rain heavily_________ we decided to stay at home. A. so B. but C. however D. although 10. A: –“ Bye. Have a nice weekend”. B: _ “ Bye. ________”. A. How are you B. Good new C. The same to you D. You’re welcome 11. The test is not _________ difficult _________ it was last month. A. as / as B so / as C. more / as D. A and B 12. The Vietnamese were very satisfied with excellent performances of young and _______athletes. A. energetic B. energy C. energetically D. energize 13. Synchronized swimming has been an official event___________1984. A. in B. for C. since D. in the year 14. Tim _______ his hair while I ________ up the kitchen. A. washed/ was cleaning B. was washing / cleaned C. washed/ cleaned D. was washing / was cleaning 15. Government has ___________ laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade and over hunting. A. pass B. given C. enacted D. enforced 16. People __________ prevent pollution of the rivers before it gets worse. A. could B. must C. need D. had to 17. A: “Shall I open the window?” B: “ ________” A. No, please B. No, not me C. Yes, please D. Yes, you shall 18. One of the most effective ways to protect the environment is ______. A. conservatory B. conservatism C. conservationist D. conservation 19. Those who don’t obey the traffic rules ________strictly. A. must be fined B. should be punish C. will fine D. have to fine 20. A: “Could I smoke in the room?” B: “ I’d rather __________.” A. you didn’t B. you don’t C. not D. not to 21. Books are a wonderful source __________knowledge and pleasure. A. with B. of C. in D. about 22. Chemical wastes from factories are __________ that cause serious damage to species habitat. A. pollutes B. pollutants C. pollution D. polluters 23. If people drove more carefully, _________ fewer accidents. A. there will be B. there are C. there would be D. there have been 24. You’d better leave early. __________, the more chance you can get a good seat. A. The earlier you leave B. The early you leave C. The more early you leave D. The earliest you leave 25. ________ in order to save endangered species. A. Efforts have made through different conservation B. Efforts have been made with different conservation C. Different conservation efforts have been made D. They have been made different conservation efforts. 26. Protecting the habitats is the key method _________. A. for the preserve endangered species B. of the preserving endangered species C. to preserve endangered species D. to preserving endangered species Choose the uNderliNed part that Needs correctioN. 27. The more you learn, the most you know about the world. A B C D 28. After driving for twenty miles, he suddenly realized that he has been driving in the wrong direction. A B C D 29. All the students in the class are enough good to pass the final exam. A B C D 30. The purpose of UNICEF is help provide a better life for children and their mothers. A B C D Read the followiNg passage aNd choose the correct word for each of the blaNks. Wild animals play an important part in the (31) ____of nature and supply us with many important products. Birds and other small animals help (32) ____insects. Wild animals provide food and hobby too. Furthermore, they (33)____ our surroundings more interesting. Uncontrolled hunting has destroyed a lot of wildlife and people have also harmed animals such as the passenger pigeon which disappeared completely. Others including the whooping cranes, the blue whale and the American alligator are in danger of dying out. Sometimes it is necessary to keep animals from (34) ______ too plentiful. For example, rabbits and such rodents as ground squirrels and mice may cause (35) _____ damage to crops if they are too abundant predators help hold down the population of their prey. (whooping cranes: large N American bird , alligator: American or Chinese crocodile, predators: animals that kill and eat others, prey: animal or bird food) 31. A. world B. balance C. activity D. appearance 32. A. control B. delete C. develop D. remove 33. A. do B. let C. make D. change 34. A. developing B. reaching C. becoming D. changing 35. A. great B. too C. big D. also Read the followiNg passage aNd choose the correct aNswer to each of the questioNs. Vietnam officially became a full member of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations (ASEAN) on July 28,1995. Since then, Vietnam has worked together with other ASEAN member countries to reinforce regional cooperation and made great contributions to maintaining peace, stability and reconciliation in the region. (reconciliation: hòa giải/ reinforce: strengthen or make stronger) In the past years in the ASEAN, Vietnam has reaped {obtain) many successes in all social and economic fields. The country has gradually restructured its administrative apparatus to suit a market economy and to integrate into the international community. Vietnam has made a good impression on ASEAN countries with its achievements in economic development especially in hunger eradication and poverty alleviation. ASEAN countries' investment into Vietnam has also increased sharply. With a high economic growth rate averaging seven percent each year, Vietnam has been able to decrease economic gap slightly with Thailand, Singapore, Malaysia, Indonesia, the Philippines and Brunei. In addition, Vietnam actively works to integrate culturally and socially with the Southeast Asian region while preserving its own cultural features. Thirteen is not a long period for such an important political event but what has been achieved in relations between Vietnam and the association is creating splendid prospect for the future. 36. Which is the best title of the passage? A. Vietnam-ASEAN: a decade of companionship and development. B. Vietnam's achievements in relation with the ASEAN community. C. Vietnam's contributions to ASEAN's development. D. How Vietnam joined ASEAN. 37. How long has Vietnam been a full member of ASEAN? A. For the past few years. B. For a decade. C. Since 1995. D. As long as Singapore. 38. That Vietnam_______ is an example of Vietnam's achievement in economy. A. succeeds in the program of “hunger eradication and poverty alleviation” B. reinforces regional cooperation with other ASEAN member countries C. Vietnam reaches seven percent each year in economic investments D. Vietnam official became a full member of ASEAN 39. Which information is not given in the passage? A. Culture is an aspect which Vietnam has focused on as an ASEAN member B. Vietnam has played an important part in maintaining peace in the region. C. Joining ASEAN was an important political event to Vietnam. D. Singapore has invested a lot in the Vietnamese market. 40. Which word means “an end to a disagreement and the start of a good relationship again”? A. Stability B. Eradication C. Reconciliation D. Impression ------------------------ SAMPLE TEST 4 Choose whose uNderliNed part is pronounced differently from that of the rest. 1. A. medals B. competitors C. defenders D. participants 2. A. compose B. propose C. purpose D. suppose Choose the word that has the differeNt stress syllable from that of the rest. 3. A. goalie B. advanced C. above D. depend 4. A. disaster B. prisoner C. agency D. family Choose the correct aNswer to each of the followiNg questioNs. 5. _______ is a game played in a swimming pool in which two teams of swimmers try to score goals with a ball. A. Water polo B. Rowing C. Swimming D. Water skiing 6. The more goals the players _______, the more exciting the match became. A. marked B. made C. scored D. sprinted 7. John could not continue the match _______ his badly injured leg. A. because B. since C. as D. because of 8. “You look nice today. I like your new hairstyle.” _ “______________________ .” A. It’s nice of you to say so B. Shall I? Thanks. C. Oh, we done! D. I feel interesting to hear that. 9. He is disappointed at not being offered the job, but I think he will ______ it. A. turn off B. get over C. fill in D. take after 10. Johnny used to be one of the most _______ athletes in my country. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 11. He is a great sports _______. He rarely misses any sport games although he was busy. A. enthusiast B. player C. energy D. programmer 12. _____________ live in Ho Chi Minh City than in the whole of the rest of the country. A. As much as people B. More people C. As many as people D. People more 13. “Don’t forget to take _____ your shoes when you are in a Japanese house.” A. off B. apart C. in D. up 14. All payments to the ICRC are _______ and are received as donations. (Inter- Committee of the Red Cross) A. volunteer B. voluntary C. voluntarily D. voluntariness 15. The mission of the Red Cross is also to supervise the _______ of prisoners of war. A. education B. encouragement C. treatment D. runaway 16. The International Committee of the Red Cross is a private _______ institution founded in 1863 in Geneva, Switzerland. (institution: organization) A. human B. humanity C. humanization D. humanitarian 17. Never _______ until tomorrow what you can do today. A. go off B. take off C. put off D. turn off 18. Robert does not have _______ Peter does. A. money more than B. as many money as C. more money as D. as much money as 19. Water polo balls _______ with a special texture so it will not slip from the hands of a player. A. cover B. are covered C. are being covered D. covered 20. The second part of the program in the 22nd SEA Games opening ceremony was named "_______ for Peace". A. Cooperate B. Cooperation C. Cooperative D. Cooperatively 21. At his last attempt the athlete was successful _______ passing the bar. A. in B. for C. with D. on 22. My neighbor is driving me mad! It seems that _______ it is at night, _______ he plays his music! A. the less / the more loud B. the less / less C. the more late / the more loudlier D. the later / the louder Choose the seNteNce which is closest iN meaNiNg to the origiNal oNe. 23. You can look up this word in the dictionary. A. There are a lot of words in the dictionary for you to look at. B. You can find the meaning of this word in the dictionary. C. The dictionary contains a lot of words except the one you need. D. You should buy this dictionary to find the word you need. 24. More petrol is consumed nowadays than ten years ago. A. Not so much petrol was consumed ten years ago as nowadays. B. Petrol consumption is going down nowadays. C. We had more petrol ten years ago than we do nowadays. D. We should consume as much petrol as possible. 25. No one in the team can play better than John. A. John plays well but the others play better. B. John as well as other players of the team plays very well. C. Everyone in the team, but John, plays very well. D. John is the best player of the team. Choose the uNderliNed part that Needs correctioN. 26. The next host for the SEA Games is Laos. It is Laos' the first time as the host for the biannual-games. A B C D 27. The Southeast Asian Games, also knowing as the SEA Games, is a biennial multi-sport event A B involving participants from the current eleven countries of Southeast Asia. C D 28. They decided to go on their journey till the end of the month because of the epidemic. A B C D 29. The most you learn, the more knowledge you get. A B C D 30. One of the tasks of the Red Cross is also to support local health care projects. A B C D Read the followiNg passage aNd choose the correct aNswer to each of the questioNs. The 23rd Southeast Asian Games (also known as the 2005 SEA GAMES) was a biannual multi- sport event held in the Philippines from November 27, 2005 to December 5, 2005. The games were (31)_______ by 11 countries located in Southeast Asia. The first gold medal of the games was (32)_______ to Singapore on November 25th when the Water Polo team came out (33)_______in the round-robin tournaments, with the Philippine team taking the silver medal and the Malaysian team taking the bronze. The Games were also considered both a spectacular event and a valuable opportunity for athletes to gain (34)_______ experience and preparation for the upcoming Asian Games and Olympics Games. It was (35)_______ created to strengthen countries in the region. 31. A. participated B. participating C. participation D. to participate 32. A. rewarded B. prized C. awarded D. presented 33. A. beating B. beaten C. unbeaten D. unbeating 34. A. performance B. competition C. introduction D. participation 35. A. purposed B. purposing C. purposely D. purpose Read this passage aNd choose the best giveN aNswer A, B, C or D for each questioN: Once there were lots of pandas in the mountains of Western China. Today they are becoming extinct. The reason is that they can’t find enough food. Pandas eat bamboo leaves. They do not like another food. The bamboo grows very slowly. It can take ten years for a bamboo to grow from a seed to a big plant. Some types of bamboo have seeds only once every sixty years. Pandas must wait many years for their food to grow. While bamboo is growing, pandas do not have enough leaves to eat. Farmers are using more and more of the land on the mountain side to grow food for man. The farmers cut down the bamboo. Bamboo leaves become less plentiful. Pandas cannot find enough food to eat. They starve and die. China and World Wild Fund are trying to save the pandas. In 1979 they began to set up special parks where pandas live. One such park is the Wolong Reserve in Sichuan. The Wolong Reserve has highest number of pandas in the world. Scientists come here to study the panda’s eating and mating habits. By learning more about the pandas habits, scientists can save it from extinction. 36. We could find a lot of pandas ____________ A. in the mountains of Western China B. in the national parks of the world C. on bamboo trees D. on the coast of Western China 37. It takes a bamboo ____________to grow into a big plant. A. ten months B. a decade C. a century D. sixty years 38. Farmers cut down bamboo trees because they want to ______________ A. get food for pandas B. drive pandas away C. make pandas starve and die D. get farmland 39. What do the scientists do to save pandas from extinction? A. They stop farmers from cutting down the bamboo trees B. They set up parks for them C. They enact laws to ban hunting D. They plant bamboo trees 40. Pandas are in danger of extinction because of______________ A. hunters kill them for commercial purpose B. farmers cut down trees for fuel and housing C. there is not enough food for them D. They suffer from diseases. -------------------------------- SAMPLE TEST 5 Choose the word whose maiN stress is placed differeNtly from that of the rest. 1. A. colony B. wildlife C. leopard D. rhinoceros 2. A. understand B. industry C. invitation D. computation Choose the word whose uNderliNed part is proNouNced differeNtly from that of the rest. 3. A. subsidy B. pessimist C. shift D. certificate 4. A. match B. chair C. church D. character Choose the best aNswer A, B, C or D to complete the seNteNces . 5. Many modern medicines are derived ________plants and animals. A. on B. for C. from D. in 6. It’s difficult for wildlife to survive because of the global environmental ________. A. deterioration B. endangerment C. change D. destruction 7. Government has passed laws to protect wildlife from commercial trade. A. enable B. enacted C. enforced D. ensured 8. The three main classes of the books for recreation are books of biography, of travel and________. A. technology B. fiction C. science D. astronomy 9. Conservation is the protection of the _________ environment. A. nature B. natural C. naturally D. naturalize 10. Without ________all the necessary resources for life would be damaged, wasted or destroyed. A. priority B. destruction C. conservation D. extinction 11. In recent years, many areas in the suburb of Hanoi have been ________. A. urban B. urbanized C. urbanization D. urbanizing 12. He had to pay the fine, ________? A. hadn’t he B. doesn’t he C. didn’t he D. mustn’t he 13. This book is very interesting. It ________into Vietnamese. A. will translate B. should be translated C. can be translated D. has to be translated 14. He finds it ________ to read detective books. A. fascinating B. fascinated C. fascinate D. fascinates 15. He ________for the money since last Friday. A. was waiting B. has been waiting C. waited D. is waiting 16. Animals lose their habitat because of ________and polluted environment. A. thirst B. climate C. starvation D. deforestation 17. Don’t make too much noise. You may ________the baby up. A. wake B. get up C. break D. ask 18. Lan gave you a letter to post. You ________forget to post it. A. must B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. may 19. I’ll lend you the money and you ________ pay me back till next month. A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. need D. must 20. When I last saw Tom, he ________and was out of breath. A. was running B. ran C. has run D. had bee running 21. _______ from several countries competed in many Olympic Games. A. Singers B. Athletes C. Painters D. Workers 22. John: “Do you want any help ?” Mary: “_______” A. Yes, that’s right B. Yes, you are C. No, thanks. It’s all right D. I’m afraid I can’t 23. Gold, as well as silver, ________in price. A. have risen B. rise C. has risen D. are rising IdeNtify the mistakes in the following seNteNces. 24. When he will come to see me tomorrow, I will tell him the truth. A B C D 25. It is difficult to get used to sleep in a tent after having a soft, comfortable bed to lie on. A B C D Choose the seNteNce which is closest iN meaNiNg to the origiNal oNe. 26. The gate was closed to stop the children running into the road. A. The gate was closed so the children running into the road. B. The gate is closed so that children don’t run into the road. C. The gate was closed so that the children couldn’t run into the road. D. The gate is closed that the children couldn’t to run into the road. 27. My Indian friend finds using chopsticks difficult. A. My Indian friend is not used to using chopsticks. B. My Indian friend can’t use chopsticks. C. My Indian friend didn’t use to using chopsticks. 28. Too tired to continue, David stopped walking. A. David couldn’t carry on walking because he was too tired. B. David couldn’t stop walking because he was to tired. C. David was too tired to carry out walking. D. David can’t continue to walk when he’ stirred. 29. I haven’t met old English teacher since I left school. A. I didn’t have a chance to meet my old English teacher because I left school. B. this is the last time I met my old English teacher at school. C. I last met my old English teacher when I left school. D. My old English teacher hasn’t met me since I have left school. 30. Tom didn’t begin to read until he was eight. A. It was not until Tom was eight that he began to read. B. When Tom was eight, he didn’t know how to read. C. Tom had read when he was Wight to read. D. Not until Tom read, he was eight. Read the passage aNd choose the best option to fill in each blank below. BOOKS Nearly all the discoveries that have been made through the ages can (31)_____ in books. The invention of the book is one of humankind’s (32)_____ achievements, the important of which cannot be overestimated. Books are very adaptable, providing us with both entertainment and information. The production of books began in Ancient (33)_____, though not in the form that is accessible to us today. The books read by the Romans, however, have some similarities to the ones we read now. Until the middle of the 15th century, in Europe, all books were written by hand. They were often (34)_____ illustrated and always rare and expensive. With printing came the possibility of cheap, large-scale publication and distribution of books, making (35)_____ more widespread and recognizable. 31. A. find B. founded C. be found D. found 32. A. greatest B. greater C. great D. greatly 33. A. China B. Egypt C. England D. America 34. A. beauty B. beautify C. beautiful D. beautifully 35. A. knowledge B. know C. known D. knowledgeable Read the followiNg passage aNd choose the correct optioNs. It is often said that books are always a good friends and reading is an active mental process. Unlike TV, books make you use your brain. By reading, you think more and become smarter. Reading improves concentration and focus. Reading books takes brain power. It requires you to focus on what you are reading for long periods. Unlike magazines, Internet posts or E-mails that might contain small pieces of information. Books tell the whole story. Since you must concentrate in order to read, you will get better at concentration. Many studies show if you do not use your memory, you lose it. Reading helps you stretch your memory muscles. Reading requires remembering details, facts and figures and in literature, plot lines, themes and characters. Reading is a good way to improve your vocabulary. Do you remember that when you were at elementary school you learned how to infer the meaning of one word by reading the context of the other words in the sentence? While reading books, especially challenging ones, you will find yourself exposed to many new words. Reading is a fundamental skill builder. Every good course has a matching book to go with it. Why? Because books help clarify difficult subjects. Books provide information that goes deeper than just classroom discussions. By reading more books, you become better informed and more of an expert on the topics you read about. This expertise translates into higher self-esteem. Since you are so well-read, people look to you for answers. Your feelings about yourself can only get better. Books give you knowledge of other cultures and places. The more information you have got, the richer your knowledge is. Books can expand your horizons by letting you see what other cities and countries have to offer before you visit them. 36. Books ________. A. are compulsory in every course B. are not needed in most of course C. contain less information than class discussions D. make a sick patient feel better 37. Books cannot give you ________. A. knowledge B. information C. self-esteem D. muscles 38. When you are reading a book, ________. A. you have to read during a very long time B. you have to read small pieces of information C. you use your brain in concentration and focus D. you lose your memory 39. Books have great influence on ________. A. TV B. brain C. muscles D. friendship 40. A challenging book ________. A. helps you to improve your vocabulary B. is only for primary pupils C. can translate all new words D. contains a lot of difficult vocabulary

File đính kèm:

  • pdfde_cuong_on_tap_hoc_ki_ii_mon_tieng_anh_lop_12_unit_10_to_16.pdf
Giáo án liên quan